FAQs related to Queensland fruit fly

What are we doing about the fruit fly?

MPI has found a single male Queensland fruit fly as part of its routine surveillance for this insect pest. We are now working urgently to find out if this is a single insect or whether there are further fruit flies present in the area. While we are doing these checks, we have put in place measures to minimise the risk of any spread should there be other insects present. We’re working with the horticultural industries which could be affected if the pest is in New Zealand, and also with trading partners to manage issues surrounding the detection.

Where was the fly found?

Avondale in Auckland. As above it was found as part of regular MPI work to check for this pest and other fruit flies of concern. We run a programme where 7500 traps are set nationwide and checked fortnightly for fruit flies. This programme is in place so that if any fruit flies do get into the country, they can be found quickly and eliminated. It provides the basis for export assurances that we are free of fruit flies.

Will spray be used to kill the fly?

A single fruit fly find does not mean there is an outbreak of the fly. If there is a population present, there will not be aerial spraying with insecticide. There are better methods to deal with fruit flies.

How do we think the fly got there?

We don’t know and may never know for sure. It is typically moved within fresh fruit.

What is the area being searched and how big is it?

The area is a circular area around the trap where the fly was detected. It goes out 1.5 kilometres from the find and takes in an area of 7 km2 in the suburb of Avondale.

How many traps are being laid in the area?

There about 4500 traps in the Auckland region. Within 200m of the property where the fly was found, traps will be put in a variety of fruit trees, with at least one trap per property on the kinds of trees that this pest feeds on. In the area about 1.5km around the find, traps will be placed in trees at a density of 20-30 traps per square kilometre.

What are the traps and how do they work?

The traps look a bit like a plastic takeaway food carton and contain a lure that is attractive to Queensland fruit flies. They are harmless to people or pets.

What restrictions have been put in place?

MPI has issued a Controlled Area Notice. This is a set of restrictions that apply within a defined area – in this case, a circle 1.5 kilometres out from the location of the fruit fly find. A full map of the area and list of street addresses that make up the boundary is on the MPI website: www.mpi.govt.nz

Within this Controlled area there are two zones – Zone A is the area closest to the find and goes out to 200 metres. Zone B is beyond that out to 1.5 km.

If you live in Zone A, you are required not to move any whole fresh fruit or vegetables from your property.

If your home is in Zone B you can move whole fresh fruit and vegetables into or within the defined Controlled Area but not outside of it.

Importantly, anyone living in the whole Controlled Area is allowed to move any food products into the area from outside.

Full information on the Controlled Area is on the website.

Where do the restrictions apply?

Refer to the map and list of streets on the website as above.

How long will the restrictions apply?

This is not certain as yet, but is likely to be at least one to two weeks.

What fruit and veges do the restrictions apply to?

The restrictions apply to all whole fresh fruit and vegetables, but the main plants that this pest can be found in are:

All citrus fruits, custard apple, pumpkin, quince, persimmon, loquat, olives, oleander, feijoa, kumquat, crab-apple, passionfruit, avocado, cape gooseberry, all stonefruit, guava, pears, blackberry, boysenberry, tomato, eggplant, capsicum and grapes.

What about the fruit in my kid’s lunchbox?

The restrictions apply to all movements of whole fruit. This means that if you live within the Controlled Area, and your child’s school is outside of the area, you will need to leave whole fresh fruit out of their lunchbox until further advised. You can include cut fruit where by cutting it open, you can tell that the fruit is in good condition and there are no bugs present in it.

It is very unlikely, but should you find any fruit that contains insects or their larvae or eggs, immediately call MPI on 0800 80 99 66.

What will happen to me if I am caught carrying fruit in the restricted area?

You are allowed to carry fruit within the wider zone but not allowed to remove it from the area. If you live in the inner Zone A, you should not take whole fruit and veges from your house at all. The Ministry does have the power to stop you.

How many houses are in the controlled areas?

There are approximately 108 houses in Zone A and over 5540 in Zone B.

Where can I get more information?

Information will be continually updated on this website.

What about local shops and supermarkets?

Trade may continue but whole fresh fruit, certain vegetables and some plant products are not allowed to be taken outside the zone. Shops may be required to put in place some additional measures. The Ministry will be talking to shopkeepers individually where possible.

What about rubbish collection in the controlled areas?

MPI has asked that you separate your rubbish, with fruit, vegetable or garden waste separated from other rubbish. This material should ideally be disposed of through in-sink waste disposal units, or can be disposed of in special bins that MPI is providing in the area. The location of these bins will be on the website. Non- restricted material will be collected as normal.

Can people bring fruit and vegetables in to the controlled area?

It is possible to bring fruit, vegetables and other material into the Controlled Area from outside. However, once this material is brought in, movement controls will apply and it cannot be moved back out of the area.

Do people with vege gardens and fruit trees need to check their gardens?

No – the MPI’s trapping system and skilled technicians will be doing all checks required in the area.

Who do I call if I’m worried or think I’ve seen one of these flies?

Call the Ministry’s helpline on 0800 80 99 66.

How many people will be on the ground?

At this early stage there will be five people laying traps and there will be a significant number of other people involved including investigators, scientists and operational staff. Queensland

What trade restrictions have been imposed on New Zealand horticultural products by other countries?

There are currently no trade restrictions imposed on trade.