Alligator weed

Alternanthera philoxeroides

Alligator weed

Alligator weed

Legal Status: Unwanted Organism - MAF
Status in New Zealand: Controlled
Organism: Marine and freshwater plants

Other Common name: Pigweed

This pest is present in New Zealand.

Report any sightings to ph 0800 809 966

Synonyms

Telanthera philoxeroides

Description

This is a perennial aquatic or terrestrial herb with dark-green waxy leaves in opposite pairs. Stems are hollow and often reddish in colour. White clover-like flower clusters, 1-2 cm in diameter, appear during summer.

Impact

Alligator weed forms extensive floating mats. These outcompete other species and block waterways, causing silt accumulation, flooding and degradation of habitat for aquatic flora and fauna. Alligator weed is also invasive in terrestrial areas affecting crops and pasture. It is toxic to livestock.

What to do

Contact your regional council to determine the status of this species and responsibility for control and/or advice on control. This plant is widespread in Northland and Auckland, but rare or absent elsewhere.

Useful Resources

Page last updated: 20 March 2009