Yellow flag iris

Iris pseudacorus

Yellow flag iris

Yellow flag iris

Legal Status: Unwanted Organism - DOC
Status in New Zealand: Established
Organism: Land plants

Other Common name: Yellow flag iris

Description

This is an aquatic perennial growing in leafy clumps up to 2 m tall, and arising from dense rhizomes (up to 3 cm in diameter). Sword-like leaves emerge in fans from a reddish base. From October to December it produces pale-yellow to golden-orange flowers (up to 12 cm in diameter), followed by seed capsules containing many brown, flattened, three-sided disc-like seeds.

Impact

Yellow flag iris is poisonous to humans and animals. Rhizomes form dense floating mats, and the plant overtops native species that grow on margins of water bodies, including estuarine areas. It can also invade flood-prone pasture.

What to do

Contact your regional council to determine the status of this species and responsibility for control and/or advice on control.

Page last updated: 20 March 2009