Radishes to Malaysia
Raphanus sativus
Common Name: Radish
Conditions: Phytosanitary import permit required. Phytosanitary certificate and treatment required. The country of origin must be clearly written on each individual package. Seeds must be free from contamination with foreign matter and weed seeds.
Treatment: Treatment with benomyl 2.5gm a.i per 1000gm seeds or any suitable fungicide at recommended rate.
Seed (grains) and Nuts for Sowing to Malaysia
Conditions: Phytosanitary import permit required. Phytosanitary certificate required. The country of origin must be clearly written on each individual package. Seeds must be free from contamination with foreign matter and weed seeds.
Malaysia General Requirements
General Information
For enquires about this standard email the Plant Exports Group:
To help Plant Exports process your email please record in the subject line of your email descriptive keywords which are relevant to your enquiry i.e. ICPR enquiry-Country-specific details.
For urgent enquiries phone, fax or email the Plant Exports Group
- Telephone: 0800 008 333 (selecting option 3, then option 4) Fax : 64 4 894 0733; or
- Email:PlantExports
Scope
This standard specifies Malaysia’s phytosanitary requirements. If a commodity or commodity group is not identified within this ICPR exporters should contact:
- Malaysia directly to ascertain requirements
or
- MAF Biosecurity New Zealand (MAFBNZ). (Plant Exports)
Please note, the determination and provision of phytosanitary requirements, for a commodity not identified within an ICPR, is undertaken on a cost recovery basis. A link to the list of Plant Exports Fees and Charges is available on http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/regs/exports/plants/fees
Users of this document are strongly advised to review all sections of the ICPR for the determination of a commodity’s phytosanitary requirements.
Phytosanitary Legislation
The following legislation controls the importation of plants and plant materials into Malaysia:
- Plant Quarantine Act (167), June 1994
- Agricultural Pest and Noxious Plants (Import and Export) Regulations 1981
- Agricultural Pest and Noxious Plants (Import and Export) Regulations Amendments, 1986, 1992 and 1993
Definitions
| Soil | Any earth, ground, or other naturally occurring organic or mineral material in which plants may be grown. |
| Plant | Any species of plant or any part thereof whether living or dead and includes the stem, branch, tuber, bulb, corm, stock, budwood, cutting, layer, slip, sucker, root, leaf, flower, fruit, seed or any other part or product whatsoever of a plant whether severed or attached but does not include any plant product that has undergone a process of heat and drying treatment |
General Requirements
Prohibitions
| Scientific Name | Common Name | Plant Part Prohibited |
| Ananas comosus | Pineapple | All |
| Artocarpus spp. | Breadfruit | All |
| Bombacaceae | All | |
| Camellia sinensis | Tea | All |
| Carica papaya | Papaya | All |
| Citrus spp. and allied genera | All | |
| Cocos nucifera | Coconut | "All, except where for research purposes" |
| Coffea spp. | Coffee | All |
| Colocasia spp. | Taro | All |
| Durio zibethinus | Durian | All |
| Elaeis guineensis | Oil palm | "All, except where for research purposes" |
| Glycine max | Soybean | All |
| Gossypium spp. | Cotton | All |
| Hevea spp. | Rubber | "All, except where for research purposes" |
| Ipomoea batatas | Sweet potato | All |
| Leguminosae | All | |
| Mangifera spp. | Mango | All |
| Manihot spp. | Cassava | All |
| Musa spp. and allied genera | Banana / Plantain / Manila hemp | All |
| Nephelium spp. | Rambutan | All |
| Nicotiana spp. | Tobacco | All |
| Orchidaceae | Orchid | All |
| Oryza sativa | Rice | All |
| Palmaceae | Palm | All |
| Piperaceae | Pepper | All |
| Saccharum spp. | Sugarcane | All |
| Solanum tuberosum | Potato | "Tuber- seed only, note: tuber intended for consumption is not prohibited." |
| Sterculiaceae | As for Theobroma spp. | |
| Theobroma spp. | Cacao | "All species of Theobroma and other plants known, or likely to be, hosts, of virus diseases except where for research purposes" |
| Xanthosoma spp. | Taro | All |
| Zea mays | Maize | All |
| Zingiberaceae | Ginger | All |
| All species of Forest trees | All | |
| Plants grown in the American Tropics | All | |
| Plants grown in the African Cacao Region | All | |
| Soil | "All, except where it is imported for analysis or research purposes under permit." |
Phytosanitary Import Permits
Phytosanitary import permits state the phytosanitary requirements for importation
Permits are normally valid for 3 months from the date of issue and may only be used for one consignment. Where a permit is issued, a copy must accompany the consignment on entry to Malaysia
Phytosanitary import permits are required for the importation of the following commodity classes from New Zealand:
- cut flowers and foliage (fresh and dried)
- nursery stock
- seed (grains)/nuts for sowing
- micro organisms and biological control agents
- growing media
Phytosanitary import permits are not required for the importation of the following commodity class from New Zealand:
- fruit and vegetables
- seeds (grains)/nuts for consumption or processing
- plant products for the purpose of manufacturing, medicinal use, consumption or which have undergone processing
- packing material
Phytosanitary import permits may be requested from:
Import Permits should be obtained from the Director-General of Agriculture in Kuala Lumpur for imports into Peninsular Malaysia and the Director of Agriculture in Sabah or Sarawak for importation into Sabah or Sarawak. Applications should state: botanical or scientific name; type; quantity; country of origin of the planting material; means of conveyance and point of entry.
http://www2.doa.gov.my/pqnet/eng/org/import_export.htm
or
For general conditions of import refer:
Plant Quarantine,
Crop Protection Division,
Department of Agriculture,
Jalan Gallagher
50480 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia
Tel: 603-26973077
Fax: 603-26977164
Website: http://www2.doa.gov.my/pqnet/eng/org/import_export.htm
Phytosanitary Certificates
Phytosanitary certificates are required to accompany consignments of the following commodity classes imported from New Zealand:
- cut flowers and foliage (fresh and dried)
- nursery stock
- seed (grains)/nuts for sowing and processing
- growing media (including soil)
Phytosanitary certificates are not required to accompany consignments of the following commodity class imported from New Zealand:
- fruit and vegetables
- seeds (grains/nuts) for consumption
- plant products for the purpose of manufacturing, medicinal use, consumption or which have undergone processing
- plant material used as packaging or packing material
Phytosanitary certificates must not be issued more than 14 days prior to export
Quarantine Pests
| Scientific name | Common name |
| Acarapis woodi | |
| Acrocercops cramerell | Cocoa pod borer |
| Aeginetia indica | |
| African mosaic of cassava | |
| Agrobacterium tumefaciens | Crown gall |
| Aleurodicus cocois | White fly |
| Alternathera philoxeroides | Alligator weed |
| Anastrepha fraterculus | |
| Anastrepha ludens | Mexican fruit fly |
| Anastrepha mombinpraeoptans | West Indian fruit fly |
| Anastrepha spp. | Fruit flies |
| Antestiopsis spp. | Pentatomid bugs |
| Anthonomus grandis | Mexican cotton ball weevil |
| Anthonomus spp. | Boll weevils |
| Anthonomus vestitus | Peruvian cotton ball weevil |
| Aphelenchoides besseyi | White tip |
| Artona catoxantha | Leaf moth |
| Avocado sunblotch virus | Avocado sunblotch virus |
| Awka (Nigeria) | |
| Baccaris halimifolia | Groundsel bush |
| Bacillus larvae. | |
| Bacterial leaf spot of coffee | |
| Barley stripe mosaic | |
| Bathycoella thalassina | |
| Bunchy top virus | |
| Cacao red mottle virus | Red Mottle |
| Cacao swollen shoot virus complex | Swollen shoot |
| Cacao vein-clearing virus | Vein Clearing |
| Cacao yellow mosaic virus | Yellow Mosaic |
| Cadang-Cadang | Viroid |
| Caliothrips masculinus | Thrip |
| Cameroon marbling disease | |
| Cape St. Paul wilt (Ghana) | |
| Capsid bug causing dieback | |
| Cassava brown streak virus | Brown streak |
| Cassava latent virus disease | |
| Cassava mosaic virus | Mosaic |
| Cassava witch's broom | Witch's broom |
| Catacauma huberi | Black crust |
| Ceratitis capitata | Mediterranean fruit fly |
| Ceratitis rasa | Natal fruit fly |
| Cercospora elaeidis | Freckle |
| Cercospora kikuchii | Purple Blotch |
| Chondrilla juncea | Skeleton weed |
| Christisonia wightii | |
| Citrus green | Mycoplasma |
| Citrus stubborn disease | Stubborn disease |
| Claviceps gigantean | Ergot |
| Clemonra smithi | Sugercane grub |
| Coelaenomenodera elaeidis | Leaf miner |
| Coffee blister spot virus | Blister spot |
| Colletotrichum coffeanum var virulens | Coffee berry disease |
| Colletotrichum spp. | Blisterspot/Mancha mantecosa |
| Colletotrichum truncatum | Anthracnose |
| Corn stunt spiroplasma | |
| Corynebacterium sepedonicum | Bacterial ring rot |
| Cotton leaf curl virus | Leaf curl |
| Cronartium harkensii | Western globoid stem rust |
| Cronartium ribicola | White pine blister rust |
| Cymbidium mosaic virus | Cymbidium mosaic |
| Dacus tryoni | Queensland fruit fly |
| Darna trema | Nettle caterpillar |
| Deuterophoma tracheiphila | Mal secco |
| Diaprepes abbreviatus | Sugercane root stalk borer |
| Diatraea saccharalis | Stalk borers |
| Diatraea spp. | Stalk borers |
| Distantiella theobroma | Cacao fruit & shoot borer |
| Ditylenchus destructor | Potato rot nematode |
| Dothistroma pini | Needle caste |
| Dreschlera maydis | Corn leaf blight |
| Dwarf virus of sugarcane | |
| Elsinoe mangifera | Mango scab |
| Ephelia pallida | Panicle disease |
| Ephestia elutella | Toabacco moth |
| Erinnyis ello | Sphingid moth |
| Eriophyes guerreronis | Mite |
| Erwina stewartii | Bacterial wilt |
| Eusceoes postifasciatus | West Indian sweet potato weevil |
| Exobasidium reticulatum | Phloem necrosis virus |
| Exocortis virus | Exocortis |
| Fatal yellowing | |
| Fan leaf virus | "Fan leaf, yellow mosaic of grapes" |
| Fiji disease of sugarcane | |
| Flavescence doree | |
| Frog's skin virus | |
| Fusarium moniliforme | Bakanae disease |
| Fusarium moniliforme var. subglutinans | |
| Fusarium oxysporum | Fusarium wilt |
| Ganoderma lucidum | Basal stem and root rot |
| Gibberella xylarioides | Tracheomycosis |
| Grape ‘legno ricco’ or stem pitting | |
| "Grape nepoviruses (Grapevine fanleaf virus and its strains, Arabis mosaic, Hungarian chrome mosaic virus, Rasberry ringspot virus)" | |
| Grapevine corky bark | |
| Grassy shoot of sugarcane | |
| Guignardia bidwellii | Black rot |
| Head droop of coconut | |
| Helopeltis bergrothis | |
| Hemileia coffeicola | Powdery rust of coffee |
| Heterodera rostochiensis | Golden nematode |
| Impietratura virus | Impietratura |
| Kaincope (Togo) | |
| Kribi (Cameroons) | |
| Leaf scorch of coconut | |
| Leaf-roll virus | Leaf roll of grapes |
| Leptinotarasa decemlineata | Colorado beetle |
| Leptopharsa gibbicarina | Lace bug |
| Leptopharsa heveae | Lace bug |
| Lethal yellowing | Mycoplasma |
| Leucoptera coffeella | White coffee leaf miner |
| Lissorhopterus oryzaephilus | Rice water weevil |
| Little leaf of coconut | |
| Mahasena corbetii | Bag worm |
| Maize chlorotic dwarf virus | |
| Maize dwarf mosaic virus | |
| Maize streak virus | |
| Maize stripe virus | |
| Maize stunt virus | |
| Malaysian wilt of coconut | |
| Mancha mantecosa virus | |
| Mango malformation & bunchy top | |
| Marasmiellus cocophilus | Lethal bole rot |
| Marasmius perniciosus | Witch’s broom |
| Marginal chlorosis virus | Marginal chlorosis of Arachis hypogaea |
| Melitomma insulara | Wood Borer |
| Metisa plana | Bag worm |
| Microyclus ulei | South American Leaf Blight |
| Momosa pigra | Giant sensitive plant |
| Monalonium spp. | Mirid Bug |
| Monilia roreri | Monila pod rot |
| Monomychelus tanajoa | Tanajoa or green cassava mite |
| Mycosphaerella musicola var. difformis | Black sigatoka |
| Mycosplasma-like organism | Cameroon marbling disease |
| Myriophyllum brasiliense | Parrot feather |
| Natuna wilt | |
| Noorda albizonalis | Mango seed borer |
| Nosema apis | Nosema disease |
| Oligonychus peruvianus | Mite |
| Omphalia flavida | American leaf spot |
| Oncobasidium theobromae | Vascular streak dieback |
| Oospora pustulans | Skin spot |
| Orchid mosaic virus | Cattleya flower break |
| Orseolia oryzae | Rice gall midge |
| Oryctes boas | Beetle |
| Oryctes monocerus | Beetle |
| Oryctes rhinoceros | Rhinoceros beetle |
| Oryza barthii | |
| Oryza longistaminata | |
| Oryza punctata | |
| Pachymerus lacerdae | Coconut kernel borer |
| Pachymerus nucleorum | Coconut kernel borer |
| Palm fatal yellowing | |
| Palm leaf mottle | |
| Papaya bunchy top virus | Bunchy top |
| Papaya mosaic virus | Papaya mosaic dieback |
| Papaya ring spot virus | Papaya ring spot and others |
| Parthenium hysterophorus | Congress weed |
| Peanut stunt virus | Stunt |
| Pennisetum polystchyon | Mission grass |
| Peronosclerospora philippensis | Downy mildew |
| Peronospora manshurica | Downy mildew |
| Peronospora tabacina | Blue mold |
| Phaeolus manihotis | Root rot |
| Phymatotrichum omnivorum | Root rot |
| Phytomonas garcae | Phloem necrosis or red disease of coffee |
| Phytomonas staheli | Marchitez Sorpresiva |
| Phytophthora heveae | Soccoro wilt |
| Phytophthora palmivora | "Black pod, crown rot or foot rot" |
| Phytophthora spp. | Leaf fall & leaf wither |
| Pierce’s disease | Pierce’s disease |
| Pimelephila ghesqulwrii | Pyralid moth |
| Planococcus kenyae | Mealey bug |
| Popillia japonica | Japanese beetle |
| Premolis semirufa | |
| Prostephanus truncatus | Larger grain borer |
| Pseudomonas glycinea | Bacterial blight |
| Pseudomonas solanacearum | Moko disease |
| Pseudomonas tabaci | |
| Pseudotheranthus devastans | Coreid bug |
| Pseudotheranthus wayi | Coreid bug |
| Quadraspidiotus perniciosus | San Jose scale |
| Retracrus elaeis | Erophyid mite |
| Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus | Red ring disease |
| Rhynchophorus palmarum | Palm weevil |
| Rhynchophorus phoenicis | Weevil |
| Rice dwarf virus | Dwarf |
| Rice Hoja blanca virus | White leaf (Hoja blanca) |
| Rice stripe virus | Stripe |
| Rice waika virus | |
| Rickettsiae | Decline disease |
| Ring mosaic of sugarcane | |
| Ring spot virus of coffee | |
| Rosette viruses | Rosette disease of Arachis hypogaea |
| Rottboellia exalta | Itch grass |
| Sacadedes pyralis | False pink boll-worm |
| Sahlbergella singularis | Capsid bug causing dieback |
| Satsuma dwarf virus | Satsuma |
| Scirrhia acicola | Needle blight |
| Scleroderiss abietina | Needle twig blight |
| Septobasidium aleuritidis | Branch canker |
| Sesamia cretica | Durra stem bored |
| Setora nitens | Nettle caterpillar |
| Sibine fusca | Leaf eating caterpillar |
| Soccoro wilt of coconut | |
| Sogatodes oryzicola and S. cubana | |
| Soyabean dwarf virus | |
| Sphaceloma arachidis | Scab |
| Sphaceloma manihotis | Superelongation disease |
| Spiroplasma citri | Stubborn disease |
| Stenochetus magifera | mango seed weevil |
| Stenoma decra | Witch’s broom |
| Streak virus of sugarcane | |
| Streptococcus pluton | European foulbrood |
| Striga angustifolia | Witch weed |
| Striga densiflora | Witch weed |
| Striga gesnerioides | Witch weed |
| Striga hermonthica | Witch weed |
| Sugercane mosaic virus | |
| Sunblotch virus of avovado | |
| Sunflower mosaic virus | |
| Super elongation disease of cassava | |
| Sweet potato dwarf virus | Dwarf |
| Sweet potato internal cork virus | Internal cork |
| Sweet potato mosaic virus | Mosaic |
| Synchytrium endobioticum | Black wart |
| Tanzania wilt mycoplasma | |
| Tatipaka/Coconut wilt | Cause unknown |
| Thanatephorus cucumeris syn. Pellicularia filamentosa | Target leaf spot |
| Trachysphaera fructigena | Trachysphaera pod rot |
| Transitory yellowing of rice | |
| Trogoderma granarium | Khapra beetle |
| Ustilago scitaminea | Smut |
| Verticillium dahliae | Verticillium wilt or pot rot |
| Water mark virus of cocoa | |
| Witch's broom mycoplasma | |
| Woody gall & scaly bark of mango | |
| Xanthomonas albilinean | Leaf scald |
| Xanthomonas ampelina | Bacterial blight or necrosis |
| Xanthomonas rubilineaus | Red stripe |
| Xanthomonas rubrisubalicans | Mottled stripe |
| Xanthomonas vasculorum | Gumming disease |
| Xyloporosis virus | Xyloporosis |
| Yellow vein banding virus | |
| Yellow virus of citrus | Shell barks |
Maximum Pest Limit (MPLs)
For all commodities exported to Malaysia requiring phytosanitary certificates, the MPL's are:
| Quarantine pests* specified by Malaysia | 0.5% |
| Soil | 25g/600unit |
*Quarantine pests for Malaysia include organisms identified within:
- Quarantine pests of this standard
- additional declarations
- phytosanitary import permit
Ports of Entry
All consignments are restricted entry via the following specific ports. Where a phytosanitary import permit is issued appointed entry points will be indicated on the permit
Alor Setar Airport, Kedah.
Batu Berendam Airport, Melaka
Bayan Lepas International Airport, Penang.
Ipoh Airport, Perak
Kota Bharu Airport, Kelantan
Kuala Lumpur International Airport
Kuala Terengganu Airport, Trengganu
Kuantan Airport, Pahang
Labuan Airport, Federal Territory of Labuan
Langkawi International Airport, Kedah
Senai International Airport, Johor
Sultan Abdul Aziz Airport, Subang, Selangor.
Jeti Batu Pahat, Johor
Jeti Kuah,Langkawi, Kedah
Jeti Kuala Perlis, Perlis
Jeti Kukup. Johor
Jeti Muar, Johor
Pelabuhan Butterworth - Dermaga, Pulau Pinang
Pelabuhan Butterworth - NBCT, Pulau Pinang
Pelabuhan Klang - Barat, Selangor
Pelabuhan Klang - Selatan. Selangor
Pelabuhan Klang - Utara. Selangor
Pelabuhan Kuantan, Pahang
Pelabuhan Pasir Gudang, Johor
Pelabuhan Tanjung Bruas, Melaka
Pelabuhan Tanjung Lembung, Langkawi, Kedah
Pelabuhan Tanjung Pelepas, Johor
Pelabuhan Weld Quay, Pulau Pinang
Pengkalan Kubur. Kelantan
Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan
Terminal Feri Stulang Laut, Johor
Terminal Feri Tanjung Belungkor, Johor
Bukit Bunga, Kelantan
Bukit Kayu Hitam. Kedah
Inland/dry Port, Ipoh, Perak
Padang Besar, Perlis
Pengkalan Hulu, Perak
Rantau Panjang, Kelantan
Second Link (Link Kedua), Tanjung Kupang, Johor
Stesyen Keretapi Tanjung Pagar, Singapore
Tambak Johor/Kompleks Kastam Tanjung Putri, Johor
Wang Kelian, Perlis
Pejabat Pos Johor
Pejabat Pos Kuala Lumpur
Pejabat Pos Pulau Pinangyyy
Inspection on Arrival
All consignments of imported plant material are subject to inspection by Malaysian authorities upon arrival.
Sampling Rate
Fruit and Vegetables
| Fresh | 0.1-10% of bags/cartons |
| Dried | 0.1-10% of bags/cartons |
| Frozen | 1-10% of bags/cartons |
Cut Flowers and Foliage
| Fresh | 5-10% of bags/cartons |
| Dried | 5-10% of bags/cartons |
Nursery Stock
| Bulbs/tubers/corms/rhizomes | 5-10% of bags/cartons |
| Budwood/cuttings | 5-10% of bags/cartons |
| Whole plants- general | 5-10% of bags/cartons |
| Whole plants - potato | 100% of consignment |
Seeds (grains) and Nuts
| For sowing | 3-30 bags per lot depending on size of consignment |
| For consumption | 5-10% of bags/cartons |
| For processing | 5-10% of bags/cartons |
| Growing Media | 1-10% of bags |
Transit
Consignments transiting Malaysia must meet the requirements for entry into Malaysia and may not be removed from the conveyance in which they entered Malaysia without the prior permission of the Director (Crop Protection and Quarantine Division).
Disclaimer
The information in this standard is provided on the following basis. The phytosanitary requirements found in this standard may be used as the basis of export certification. However, requirements may be changed by importing countries at any time at short notice or with no notice to New Zealand. This information is provided strictly on the basis that the Crown, the Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry, its statutory offices, employees, agents and all other persons responsible for or associated with the compilation, writing, editing, approval, or publication of the imformation:
1. disclaim any and all responsibility for any inaccuracy, error, omission, lateness, or any other kind of inadequacy, deficiency or flaw in, or in relation to, the information; and
2. without limiting (1) above, fully exclude any and all liability of any kind on the part of all of them, to any person or entity that chooses to rely on this information
Compliance with this standard is not to be taken as a guarantee that any particular goods will be granted access to any overseas market.
