Orchid to Singapore
Cymbidium spp
Common Name: Orchid
Conditions:
Phytosanitary certificate required. If accompanied by potting medium, the medium has to be certified free from plant parasitic nematodes and endorsed as such on the phytosanitary certificate.
Whole Plants to Singapore
Plants without growing media
Conditions: Phytosanitary import permit not required. Phytosanitary certificate required. Post-entry Inspection – At premises pre-approved by AVA.
Plants with growing media
Conditions: Phytosanitary import permit not required. Phytosanitary certificate and additional declaration required. Treatment is applicable to growing media only. Growing media must be treated prior to planting. Treatment details must be identified upon the phytosanitary certificate. Post-entry Inspection – At premises pre-approved by AVA.
Additional declaration: “Media is free of plant parasitic nematodes”
Treatment: 3% Carbofuran granules (direct application: 30gm per square metre)
Or
other equivalent measures such as Methyl bromide fumigation at 130gm per cubic for 48 hours
Or
steam sterilization at 121°C for 30 minutes
Singapore General Requirements
General Information
For enquires about this standard email the Plant Exports Group:
To help Plant Exports process your email please record in the subject line of your email descriptive keywords which are relevant to your enquiry i.e. ICPR enquiry-Country-specific details.
For urgent enquiries phone, fax or email the Plant Exports Group
- Telephone: 0800 008 333 (selecting option 3, then option 4) Fax : 64 4 894 0733; or
- Email: PlantExports
Scope
As there are no New Zealand legislative requirements for certification of exported plant products, the technical phytosanitary requirements are determined by the importing country for plant produce being imported into their country. In this respect, ICPRs are MAF’s summary of the importing country’s legal requirements and thus forms a basis upon which export phytosanitary certification is provided.
Where an importing country operates on the basis of issuing import permits to their importers, the import permit conditions take precedence over any technical conditions contained in the MAF ICPR for that country.
This standard specifies Singapore's phytosanitary import requirements for plant products being exported from New Zealand. If a commodity or commodity group is not identified within this ICPR exporters should contact:
- Singapore directly to ascertain requirements
or
- MAF Biosecurity New Zealand (MAFBNZ). (Plant Exports)
Please note, the determination and provision of phytosanitary requirements, for a commodity not identified within an ICPR, is undertaken on a cost recovery basis. A link to the list of Plant Exports Fees and Charges is available on http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/regs/exports/plants/fees
Users of this document are strongly advised to review all sections of the ICPR for the determination of a commodity's phytosanitary requirements.
Phytosanitary Legislation
The following legislation controls the importation of plants and plant materials into Singapore:
- Control of Plants Act - Importation Rules (updated 2007)
General Requirements
Prohibitions
No commodities are specifically prohibited entry into Singapore from New Zealand.
NOTE: Where a consignment of a regulated product is imported;
- without a phytosanitary certificate
- or the consignment is found to be infested with a non-quarantine pest
- or the consignment is found to be infested with a pest (other than a regulated pest) which is not native to Singapore and is determined to be potentially damaging to plants or plant ecosystems in Singapore
The Singapore authorities may prohibit the consignment or allow entry under terms and conditions determined by the Singapore authorities.
Phytosanitary Import Permits
Singapore has stopped issuing advance hard copy import permits, Permits to entry will be issued on arrival.
The import permit is in the form of the Cargo Clearance Permit (CCP). All the stipulated import health requirements have to be fulfilled before the CCP is approved. The CCP is valid for two weeks and a fee of S$11 is levied per permit – Current as of 16/11/2010
Phytosanitary import permits are required for the importation of the following commodity classes from New Zealand and will be issued on arrival:
- All living Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca, Nematoda and micro-organisms
- All living modified organisms
- All biological control agents
- Organic fertilizers
Phytosanitary import permits are not required for the importation of the following commodity classes from New Zealand:
- fresh fruit and vegetables
- fresh cut flowers and foliage
- grains, spices and other stored products
- nursery stock
- tissue culture
Phytosanitary import permits and general conditions of import may be requested from:
Plant Regulatory Branch - Plant Health
Agri & Food and Veterinary Authority
Sembawang Research Station
Lorong Chencharu
Singapore 769194
Tel: 67519842/843
Email: ava_phytosanitary@ava.gov.sg
Website www.ava.gov.sg/AgricultureFisheriesSector/ImportExportTransOfPlants
Operating Hours
|
Mon - Thu 8.30am - 1.00pm 2.00pm - 6.00pm |
Fri 8.30am - 1.00pm 2.00pm - 5.30pm |
Sat 8.30am to 12.30pm |
Sun and Public Holidays Closed |
Phytosanitary Certificates
Phytosanitary certificates are required to accompany the following commodity classes from New Zealand:
- Nursery stock
- Seed for sowing
- Mushroom spawn
- Tissue culture
The phytosanitary certificate shall be issued not more than 14 days prior to the date of shipment.
Phytosanitary certificates are not required to accompany the following commodity classes from New Zealand:
- Fresh fruit and vegetables
- Fresh cut flowers
- Grains, spices and other stored products
Quarantine Pests - Regulated Pests and Non-Quarantine Pests
Part 1 (Quarantine Pests - Regulated Pests)
| Clavibacter michiganensis sub. sp. nebraskense = Corynebacteriur nebraskense | Leaf freckles and wilt |
| Clavibacter michiganensis sub. sp. sepedonicum = Corynebacteriur sepedonicum | Bacteria ring rot |
| Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens = Corynebacteriurn flaccumfaciens | Bean wilt |
| Pseudomonas syringae | Leaf spot/blight |
| Xanthomonas ampelina | Bacterial blight (grapes) |
| Xanthomonas campestris pv. cassavae | Cassava bacterial necrosis |
| Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli | Common bacterial blight |
| Aecidium cantensis | Deforming rust |
| Angiosorus solani (Thecophora solani) | Thecophora potato smut |
| Ascochyta gossypii (Ascochyta phaseolorum) | Ascochyta blight |
| Cercospora elaeidis | Freckle |
| Claviceps gigantean | Ergot, Horse's tooth |
| Cochliobolus carbonum (Drechslera zeicola) | Charred ear mould |
| Colletotrichum coffeanum | Coffee berry disease |
| Crinipellis perniciosa (Marasmius perniciosus) | Witches broom |
| Cryptosporella eugeniae | Dieback |
| Deuterophoma tracheiphila (Phoma tracheiphila) | Mal secco |
| Diaporthe phaseolorum var. caulivora | Stem canker |
| Erysiphe polygoni | Powdery mildew |
| Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. elaeidis | Fusarium wilt |
| Fusarium xylarioides (Gibberella xylarioides) | Tracheomycosis |
| Hemileia coffeicola | Powdery rust, grey leaf rust |
| Marasmiellus cocophilus | Lethal bole |
| Microcyclus ulei | South American leaf blight |
| Monilioplithora roreri (Monilia roreri) | Pod rot, watery pod rot |
| Mycena citricolor (Omphalia flavida) | American leaf spot |
| Mycosphaerella fijiensis var. difformis | Black sigatoka |
| Peronospora tabacina | Blue mould |
| Phaeolus manihotis | Root rot |
| Phoma exigua var fourata (Phoma exigua var. exigua) | Gangrene |
| Phiomopsis theae | Stem canker |
| Phyrnatotrichopsis omnivorum | Texas root rot |
| Polyscytalium pustulans (Oospora pustulans) | Skin spot |
| Puccinia pittieriana | Common rust |
| Puccinia psidii | Guava rust |
| Sphaceloma arachidis | Scab |
| Sphaceloma manihoticola | Super elongation |
| Synchytrium endobioticum | Black wart, black scab |
| Trachysphaera fructigena | Trachysphaera pod rot |
| Verticillium albo-atrum | Verticillium wilt |
| Verticillium dahliae | Verticillium wilt |
| Acanthosellides obtectus | Bean bruchid |
| Anastrepha obliqua | West Indian fruit fly |
| Anastrepha fraterculus | South American fruit fly |
| Anastrepha ludens | Mexican fruit fly |
| Anastrepha. spp. | Fruit fly |
| Antestiopsis spp. | Antestia bug |
| Antliomomus vestitus | Peruvian cotton boil weevil |
| Antliomomus grandis | Mexican cotton boll weevil |
| Aonidomytilus albus | Cassava scale |
| Bactrocera tyroni | Queensland fruit fly |
| Bathycoella thalassina | Cocoa bug |
| Bruchus pisorum | Pea pod weevil |
| Caliotlirips masculinus | Thrips |
| Ceratitis rosa | Natal fruit fly |
| Ceratitis capitata | Mediterranean fruit fly |
| Chaetanaphotrips orchidii | Banana rust thrip |
| Chrysomplialus aonidium | Florida red scale |
| Coclaenomenodera elaedis | Leaf miner |
| Coclaenomenodera elaeidis | Leaf miner |
| Diatrea abbreviatus | Sugarcane root stalk borer |
| Distantiella theobroma | Cocoa capsid |
| Epilaclina varivestis | Mexican bean beetle |
| Euscepes postfaciatus | West Indian sweet potato weevil |
| Helopeltis bergrothi | Helopeltis bug |
| Hercinothrip bicinctus | Banana thrip |
| Hypsipyla robusta | Stem borer |
| Rynchophorus phoenicis | African palm weevil |
| Leguminivora glycinivorella | Soybean pod borer |
| Leptinotarsa decemilineata | Colorado potato beetle |
| Leptopharsa heveae | Lace bug |
| Leptopharsa gibbicarina | Lace bug |
| Leucoptera coffeella | Coffee leaf miner |
| Lissorhoptrus oryzephilus | Rice water weevil |
| Melittomma insulare | Wood borer |
| Menalonium sp. | Mirid bug |
| Noorda albizonalis | Red banded catepillar |
| Oryctes boas (Oryctes monoceros) | Rhinoceros beetle |
| Pachymerus lacerdae | Kernel borer |
| Pachymerus nucleorum | Kernel borer |
| Pimelephila ghesquierii | Palm moth |
| Planococcus kenyae | Kenya mealy bug |
| Prostephanus truncatus | Large grain borer |
| Pseudotheraptus wayi | Coreid bug |
| Quadraspidiotus perniciosus | San Jose scale |
| Rhynchophorus palmarum | South American palm weevil |
| Sacadodes pyralis | False pink boll worm |
| Sahlbergella singularis | Cocoa capsid |
| Sesamia cretica | Durra/sorghum stalk borer |
| Sophronica ventrallis | Berry borer |
| Stenoma decora | Cocoa shoot |
| Trogoderma granarium | Khapra beetle |
| Xyleborus ferrugineus | Black twig borer |
| Aceria guerreronis (Eryophyes guerreronis) | Coconut mite |
| Monochellus tanajoa (Ononychelie tanajoe) | Cassava green mite |
| Oligonychuys peruvianus (Homonychus peruvianus) | Cassava mite |
| Anguina agrostis | Seed gall nematode |
| Anguina graminis | Seed gall nematode |
| Anguina tritici | Seed gall nematode |
| Aphasmatylenchus straturatus | |
| Aphelenchoides arachidis | Testa nematode |
| Aphelenchoides blastophorus | Stem and bulb nematode |
| Aphelenchoides fragariae | Bud & leaf spring dwarf |
| Aphelenchoides lilium | Bud nematode |
| Bursaphelenchus lignicolus | Pine wilt nematode |
| Ditylenchus destructor | Potato rot nematode |
| Ditylenchus myceliophagus | Mushroom nematode |
| Globodera pallida | Cyst nematode |
| Globodera rostochienesis | Golden nematode, Potato cyst nematode |
| Hemicycliophora arenaria | Sheath nematode |
| Heterodera avenae | Oat cyst nematode |
| Heterodera cacti | Cactus cyst nematode |
| Heterodera cajani | Cashew cyst nematode |
| Heterodera carrotae | Cyst carrot |
| Heterodera cruciferae | Crucifer cyst |
| Heterodera cyperi | Cyst nematode |
| Heterodera fici | Fig cyst nematode |
| Heterodera geottingiana | Pea cyst nematode |
| Heterodera longicaudata | Cyst nematode |
| Heterodera oryzicola | Rice cyst nematode |
| Heterodera sacchari | Sugarcane cyst nematode |
| Heterodera schactii | Sugarbeet cyst |
| Heterodera sorghi | Sorghum cyst nematode |
| Heterodera vignae | Pea cyst nematode |
| Heterodera zeae | Corn cyst nematode |
| Hirschmanniella miticausa | Taro nematode |
| Hirschmanniella spinicaudata | Rice root tip nematode |
| Hoplolaimus colombus | Lance nematode |
| Hoplolaimus indicus | Lance nematode |
| Hoplolaimus pararobustus | Lance nematode |
| Longidorus attenuatus | Needle nematode |
| Macroposthonia xenoplex | Ring nematode |
| Meloidogyne africana | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne baurensis | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne brevicauda | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne chitwoodi | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne coffeicola | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne decalineata | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne exigua | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne grarninis | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne indica | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne inornata | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne mali | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne megadora | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne naasi | Root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne oteifae | Root knot nematode |
| Merlinius brevidens | |
| Nacobbus aberrans | False root knot |
| Pratylenchus fallax | Lesion nematode |
| Pratylenchus neglectus | California root lesion nematode |
| Pratylenchus thornei | Thorn’s root lesion nematode |
| Pratylenchus zeae | Corn root lesion nematode |
| Punctodera punctata | Grass cyst nematode |
| Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus (= Bursaphelenchus cocophilus) | Red ring nematode |
| Scutellonema bradys | Yam rot nematode |
| Trichodorus virulilerus | Stubby root nematode |
| Xiphinema index | Dagger nematode |
| Phytoplasmas of apple | Flat limb |
| Phytoplasmas of banana | Cameroon marbling disease |
| Phytoplasmas of cassava | Witches broom |
| Phytoplasmas of coconut | Lethal yellowing Coconut Awka diseases |
| Phytoplasmas of grape | Grapevine Flavescence doree |
| Phytoplasmas of grape | Pierce's disease = Xylella fastidiosa |
| Phytoplasmas of oil palm | Leaf mottle |
| Phytoplasmas of papaya | Papaya bunchy top |
| Phytomonas staheli | Sudden wither |
| Phytomonas sp | Maize leaf blight/Leaf scald |
| Spiroplasma citri | Stubborn disease |
| Spiroplasma kunkelii | Corn stunt, Grassy root |
Viruses and virus like organisms
| African cassava mosaic virus | |
| Anthocyanosis of cotton | |
| Arabis mosaic virus | |
| Artichoke Italian latent virus | |
| Blister spot virus (coffee) | |
| Brown streak virus of papaya | |
| Cacao swollen shoot virus | |
| Corn and maize stunt virus | |
| Cotton leaf crumple virus | |
| Cotton leaf curl virus | |
| Cotton leaf mosaic virus | |
| Cotton leaf mottle virus | |
| Dwarf virus (rice) | |
| Dwarf virus (sugarcane) | |
| Grapevine chrome mosaic virus | |
| Grapevine corky bark associated virus | |
| Grapevine fanleaf virus | |
| Grape leafroll virus | |
| Grape leaf virus | |
| Rice Hoja blanca virus | |
| Marginal chlorosis virus of groundnut | |
| Mosaic virus (maize) | |
| Mosaic virus (papaya) | |
| Mosaic virus (rubber) | |
| Mosaic virus (sweet potato) | |
| Peach rosette mosaic virus of grape | |
| Phloem necrosis virus (tea) | |
| Rayado fino virus of tea | |
| Rice transitory yellowing virus | |
| Rice yellow mottle virus | |
| Rupestris stem pitting associated virus | |
| Soybean ringspot virus | |
| Stem pitting virus (grape) | |
| Stenosis, small leaf (cotton) | |
| Streak virus (maize) | |
| Sweet potato yellow dwarf virus | |
| Sweet potato feathery mottle virus | |
| Terminal stunt (cotton) | |
| Tomato spotted wilt virus | |
| Waialua disease (papaya) | |
| Wrinkled stunt and witches broom rice virus | |
| Yellow vein banding virus (cocoa) |
| Awka (coconut) | |
| Bristle tip (coconut) | |
| Coconut wilt | |
| Frog's skin (cassava) | |
| Head droop (coconut) | |
| Kerala wilt (coconut) | |
| Leaf mottle (coconut) | |
| Leaf scorch (coconut) | |
| Little leaf (coconut) | |
| Mango malformation disease | |
| Thatipaka wilt (coconut) | |
| Cotton terminal stunt graft transmissible pathogen |
| Rottboellia spp. | Itchgrass |
| Striga spp. | Witchweed |
Part II Non-quarantine pests
| Cochliobolus eragrotidis | Leaf spot |
| Coleosporium plumeri | Rust |
| Cylindrocladium spathiphylli | Root rot |
| Fusarium oxysporum | Fusarium wilt |
| Ganoderma boninense | Basal stem rot |
| Marasmius inoderma | Root rot |
| Rhizoctonia solani (= Thanatephorus cucumeris) | Stem & Collar rot, seedling root rot,
damping off |
| Sclerotium rolfsii | Southern blight/wilt, crown and root rot, stem cankers |
| Ustulina zonata | Charcoal stump rot |
| Bemisia tabaci | White fly |
| Brontispa longissima | Hispid beetle |
| Contarinia maculipennis | Blossom midge |
| Maconellicoccus hirsutus | Hibiscus mealy bug |
| Neolithocolletis pentadesma | Leaf miner |
| Oryctes rhinoceros | Rhinoceros beetle |
| Plesispa reichei | Coconut leaf beetle |
| Quadrastichus spp. | Gall wasps |
| Rhesala spp. | Raintree webworm |
| Thrips palmi | Melon thrips |
| Discocriconemella spp. | Ring nematode |
| Hemicycliophora spp. | Sheath nematode |
| Meloidogyne arenaria | Peanut root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne graminicola | Rice root knot nematode |
| Meloidogyne hapla | Northern root knot nematode |
| Pratylenchus brachyurus | Lesion nematode |
| Pratylenchus penetrans | Lesion nematode |
| Pratylenchus pratensis | Lesion nematode |
| Cuscuta spp. | Dodders |
Maximum Pest Limits (MPLs)
Please note; for all commodities exported to Singapore either requiring, or where the exporter elects to request, a MAF phytosanitary certificate, the following levels have been set by MAF to facilitate exports while still meeting the importing country’s minimum requirements for specified quarantine pests and soil.
| Quarantine pests* specified by Singapore | 0.5% |
| Soil (for all plant products excluding seed for sowing) | 25g/600units |
*Quarantine pests for Singapore include organisms identified within:
- quarantine pests section of this ICPR (section 2.4)
- additional declarations
- phytosanitary import permit
Inspection on Arrival
All imported consignments are subject to inspection on arrival at premises pre-approved by Agri & Food and Veterinary Authority (AVA) for the detection of the specified quarantine pests (refer section 2.4 Part 1.).
Sampling Rates (On arrival)
Not specified by Singapore.
Ports of Entry
Not restricted.
Transit Requirements
Not specified by Singapore.
Disclaimer
The information in this standard is provided on the following basis. The phytosanitary requirements found in this standard may be used as the basis of export certification. However, requirements may be changed by importing countries at any time at short notice or with no notice to New Zealand. This information is provided strictly on the basis that the Crown, the Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry, its statutory offices, employees, agents and all other persons responsible for or associated with the compilation, writing, editing, approval, or publication of the imformation:
1. disclaim any and all responsibility for any inaccuracy, error, omission, lateness, or any other kind of inadequacy, deficiency or flaw in, or in relation to, the information; and
2. without limiting (1) above, fully exclude any and all liability of any kind on the part of all of them, to any person or entity that chooses to rely on this information
Compliance with this standard is not to be taken as a guarantee that any particular goods will be granted access to any overseas market.
